What the world remembered for Alec Guinness, Bob Marley and other celebrities who are remembered decades after their departure

2024 Author: Richard Flannagan | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-15 23:55

Needless to say, Walt Disney, Bob Marley and many other famous personalities have given the world a huge legacy, leaving behind a bright mark in the world of music, cinema, animation and amusement parks? These people have lived a bright and eventful life. Some of them were everyone's favorite and the soul of the company, while others felt out of place among the crowd of fans …

1. Paul Newman

Paul Leonard Newman is an American actor, filmmaker, producer, race car driver, IndyCar owner, entrepreneur and philanthropist. Perhaps he is one of the few actors who managed to receive and win many awards, including an Oscar for his work in the 1986 film The Color of Money, as well as a lot of all kinds of awards, ranging from BAFTA awards, Screen Actors Guild awards, awards Cannes Film Festival, Emmy Awards and many others. Newman's other roles included the main characters in highly popular films at the time. He also voiced Doc Hudson in the first issue of Disney, Pixar's Cars, and later on these sound recordings were used in Cars 3 (2017). It is also worth noting the fact that Newman won several national championships as a racer in the sports car club. America's road racing, and its racing teams have won several championships in open wheel IndyCar racing. In 1988, he founded the SeriousFun Children's Network, a global network of summer camps and programs for children with severe illnesses, which has served nearly three hundred thousand children since its inception. He was also married to popular actress Joan Woodward. But nevertheless, despite all his awards and merits, Paul was overtaken by a terrible illness.

In 2008, Newman was scheduled to make his professional debut as a director in John Steinbeck's Mice and Men, but on May 23, 2008, he retired, citing health problems. And in June 2008, it was widely reported in the press that he was diagnosed with lung cancer and was being treated at the Sloan-Kettering Hospital in New York. In the middle of that year, A. E. Hotchner, who collaborated with Newman to found Newman's Own in the 1980s, told the Associated Press in an interview that Paul had told him about his illness shortly before information leaked to the media. … And despite the statement by Newman's press secretary that the star is doing well, the actor, at the age of eighty-three, passed away on September 26, 2008, surrounded by his family. His body was cremated after a private funeral service near his Westport home.

2. Walt Disney

Walter Elias Disney is an American entrepreneur, animator, voice actor and film producer. A pioneer in the American animation industry, he pioneered several developments in cartoon production. As a film producer, Disney holds the record for the most Academy Awards per person, winning twenty-two Oscars out of fifty-nine nominations. In addition to all this, he was awarded two special awards "Golden Globe" and "Emmy" among other awards. Several of his films are listed on the National Film Register by the Library of Congress. Born in Chicago in 1901, Disney showed an early interest in drawing. As a child, he took art courses, and at the age of eighteen he took a job as a commercial illustrator. In the early 1920s, Walter moved to California and founded the Disney Brothers studio with his brother Roy. With Ub Iwerks, Walt designed and created the Mickey Mouse character in 1928 for his first colossal success.

As the studio grew, Disney became more adventurous, introducing synchronized audio, full-color three-band Technicolor, feature-length cartoons, and in-camera engineering. The results seen in films such as Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937), Pinocchio, Fantasy (1940), Dumbo (1941) and Bambi (1942) contributed to the development of animated films. And after World War II, new animated and action films appeared, including Cinderella (1950) and Mary Poppins (1964), which won five Oscars. In the 1950s, Disney expanded the industry of amusement parks, and in 1955 opened Disneyland in Anaheim, California. To fund the project, he joined television programs such as Walt Disneyland Disneyland and the Mickey Mouse Club; he also participated in the planning of the 1959 Moscow Fair, the 1960 Winter Olympics and the 1964 New York World's Fair. In 1965, he began development of another theme park, Disney World, with a new kind of city at its heart, the Experimental Prototype Community of Tomorrow (EPCOT). Believe it or not, Disney was a shy and insecure person, and he also had high standards and high expectations from those with whom he worked. And despite the fact that accusations that he was a racist or anti-Semite were poured in his address, all of them were eventually refuted by those people who knew him. Walt was a heavy smoker throughout his life and died of lung cancer in December 1966 before the park or EPCOT project was completed.

In the years since his death, his reputation has changed: from a "supplier" of domestic patriotic values, he turned into a representative of American imperialism. Nevertheless, he still remains an important figure in the history of animation and in the cultural history of the United States, where he is considered a national cultural symbol. His film work continues to be screened and adapted, his eponymous studio and company maintains high standards in producing popular entertainment, and Disney amusement parks have grown in size and number to attract even more visitors from around the world.

3. Patrick Swayze

Patrick Wayne Swayze is an American actor, dancer, singer and songwriter. His popularity began in the 1980s, when he played charismatic and romantic male roles, thanks to which he managed to conquer more than one female heart, while winning the status of a sex symbol. Not surprisingly, in 1991, People magazine named him the sexiest man in the world. During his career, Swayze received three Golden Globe nominations for films such as: "Dirty Dancing" (1987), "Ghost" (1990) and Wong Fu, Thank You For Everything (1995). In addition, Patrick wrote and recorded the hit song "She's Like the Wind" and was posthumously awarded the Rolex Dance Award in 2009.

He was one of the most successful and sought-after actors, but at the end of December 2007, immediately after filming the pilot of The Beast, Swayze developed a burning sensation in his stomach caused by a blockage in his bile ducts, and three weeks after that, in mid-January 2008, he was diagnosed with stage IV pancreatic cancer. Patrick went to Stanford University Medical Center for chemotherapy and treatment with the experimental drug vatalanib, which doctors hoped would help prevent the tumor from developing. Despite a lot of different speculations from the press, Swayze continued to actively pursue his career.

But in early May 2008, the tabloids began to be replete with reports that Swayze underwent surgery to remove part of his stomach after the cancer had spread, and it was also reported that after the operation he rewrote his will, transferring all his property to his wife. In a May 28 statement, Swayze said he continues to respond well to treatment at Stanford University Medical Center. In late May 2008, he was spotted at a Los Angeles Lakers basketball game in his first public appearance since his diagnosis. Despite all the doctors' predictions, Swayze died in 2009 at the age of fifty-seven.

4. Bob Marley

Robert Nesta Marley is a Jamaican singer and author of popular songs that will continue to sound from speakers around the world for a long time to come. He is considered one of the pioneers of reggae, and his musical career has stood out and stands out from others by mixing different styles: from reggae and ska elements to rocksteady, combined with unusual vocals and outstanding lyrics. It is no surprise that Marley is considered one of the key figures in Jamaican music. Throughout his musical career, he became a Rastafari icon, striving to infuse his music with spirituality. Bob began his musical career from the very moment when he created a group known to almost everyone called Bob Marley and The Wailers.

In 1965, the band released their first studio album, The Wailing Wailers, which included the hit single "One Love / People Get Ready", which in a matter of days reached the top of the world's top five music charts, cementing the band's solid reggae direction. Over the years, the collective has released eleven albums, gaining immense popularity, breaking almost all records in the music industry that were conceivable and inconceivable at that time. But in the early seventies, the group broke up and Bob came to grips with a solo career, releasing his debut album "Natty Dread" (1974), which was received with a bang by an enthusiastic audience, among other things, like the subsequent "Rastaman Vibration" (1976). And a few months after the presentation of the album, Bob was attempted murder at his home in Jamaica. After this incident, he finally and irrevocably decided to move to live in London. It was there that he recorded one of his best albums called "Exodus", in which not only blues and soul, but also elements of British rock were intertwined.

In 1977, Marley was diagnosed with acral lentiginous melanoma. He died of illness in 1981. His fans around the world expressed their grief and he received a state funeral in Jamaica. The greatest hits album Legend was released in 1984 and has since become the best-selling reggae album of all time. Marley is also considered one of the best-selling musical artists of all time, with an estimated sales of over seventy-five million records worldwide, while his sound and style have influenced artists of various genres. Shortly after his death, Jamaica posthumously awarded him the Order of Merit for the Fatherland.

5. Sir Alec Guinness

Sir Alec Guinness is an English actor. At the beginning of his film career, he starred in a number of comedies, in one of which ("Kind Hearts and Crowns") he played nine roles. And yet, he was fortunate enough to collaborate with the legendary David Lynch, playing the main roles in six different films. But most of his contemporaries remember him solely for his role as the great and consummate Jedi Master Obi-Wan in the fantasy Star Wars saga. " However, this breathtaking trilogy earned him another Oscar in the Best Supporting Actor category, making him one of the most sought-after and recognizable actors in Hollywood.

And it is not at all surprising that Alec was one of three English actors, along with John Gielgud and Laurence Olivier, who, immediately after the Second World War, left the theater, moved to the cinema. Besides his acting career, Guinness was also known for serving in the Royal Naval Reserve. And at the height of the war, at the time of the invasion of Elba and Sicily, he commanded a landing ship. The amazing thing about this whole story is that this man, despite all the difficulties of the war, managed to get a vacation in order to take part in the production of the play Flare Path about the bomber command of the Air Force. You can talk about the life of Guinness indefinitely, because it was really interesting and fun. He was lucky to receive not only an Oscar, but also a Golden Globe along with two other awards of the highest category. But, perhaps, one of the most memorable and significant moments in his life was the opportunity to be awarded the title Sir, being knighted by Queen Elizabeth II herself for services to art.

In addition, Alec not only received a personalized star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame and starred in 9 films included in the list of one hundred greatest British films of the twentieth century, but also wrote an autobiography in three volumes in audio format, which soon after his death, thanks to his wife Lady Guinness and friend of the writer Pierce Paul Reid, became a real bestseller, which was released in 2002.

Sir Alec Guinness, despite being diagnosed with cancer, lived a vibrant and eventful life and died on August 5, 2000 in Midhurst (West Sussex) with family and friends.

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