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Daring robberies: two European museums have lost precious exhibits - crowns and tiaras
Daring robberies: two European museums have lost precious exhibits - crowns and tiaras

Video: Daring robberies: two European museums have lost precious exhibits - crowns and tiaras

Video: Daring robberies: two European museums have lost precious exhibits - crowns and tiaras
Video: Jackson Pollock: Decoding the Art of the ‘Action Painter’ - YouTube 2024, November
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Daring robberies: two European museums have lost their precious exhibits - crowns and tiaras
Daring robberies: two European museums have lost their precious exhibits - crowns and tiaras

The spring of 2017 will go down in history with two major robberies that took place in museums in France and Germany - in both cases, very expensive ceremonial jewelry - a crown and a diadem - was the object of theft. In museums, these jewels were under reliable protection, however, this did not stop the kidnappers …

France, Lyon, Fourvière Fine Arts Museum

Fourvière Fine Arts Museum (Lyon, France)
Fourvière Fine Arts Museum (Lyon, France)

One of the robberies took place on the night of May 13 - from the museum of the French year of Lyon, one of the most important museums in the country, one of its most valuable exhibits, the crown of the Virgin, which had been kept in it since 1899, was taken out. The stolen crown of the Virgin Mary is inlaid with 1791 precious stones and pearls, received as gifts from the richest inhabitants of Lyon.

Stolen crown of the Virgin Mary
Stolen crown of the Virgin Mary

And although the police arrived at the crime scene almost immediately after the alarm went off, the kidnappers managed to escape. This indicates that they had a well-developed crime plan. In addition to the crown, the criminals also grabbed a ring and a bowl. The damage to the Lyon Museum is estimated at more than a million dollars.

Germany, Baden State Museum

The Baden State Museum was founded in 1919 in the building of the Karlsruhe Palace, the former residence of the Grand Dukes of Baden
The Baden State Museum was founded in 1919 in the building of the Karlsruhe Palace, the former residence of the Grand Dukes of Baden

The incident in Lyon echoes the robbery that happened just before that in a museum in another European country, Germany. On May 8, German police officially announced the theft of a very expensive diadem of the early 20th century worth 1.2 million euros from the Baden State Museum in the German city of Karlsruhe, although museum staff discovered the loss on April 29.

Stolen diadem of the Grand Duchess of Baden Hilda of Luxembourg
Stolen diadem of the Grand Duchess of Baden Hilda of Luxembourg

But, it is quite possible that the diadem disappeared earlier, the loss could not be immediately noticed, since the robbery was carried out in a mysterious way - the lock on the glass showcase of the Throne Hall, in which the jewel was located, was not broken. Whether the alarm went off at the time of the crime is not yet precisely established.

Young Hilda
Young Hilda
Duchess Hilda of Luxembourg wearing a diadem
Duchess Hilda of Luxembourg wearing a diadem

The stolen diadem, made of gold and platinum with 367 diamonds, was once a ceremonial adornment of Hilda of Luxembourg (1864-1952), wife of Frederick II, the last Grand Duke of Baden, who reigned from 1907 to 1918. In 1918 Baden ceased to exist as an independent state and became part of Germany. On November 22, 1918, a document was signed in which Frederick II abdicated the Baden throne.

Grand Duchess of Baden Hilda of Luxembourg and Grand Duke of Baden Frederick II
Grand Duchess of Baden Hilda of Luxembourg and Grand Duke of Baden Frederick II

Hilda has been described as an intelligent and progressive woman with a passion for art, attending exhibitions and museums. Numerous schools, grammar schools and streets in Karlsruhe are named after her. On the silver anniversary of their wedding, the Russian Emperor Nicholas II awarded Hilda the Women's Order of St. Catherine and presented her with a Diamond Star. Ladies were honored with this order for merits in education and charity.

Diamond Star of the Order of St. Catherine
Diamond Star of the Order of St. Catherine

In October 2016, this "unprecedented first class museum piece", the only one bearing the hallmark of the magnificent Fabergé jeweler, Alfred Thielemann, was put up for sale at an auction in Zurich. Great interest in it was shown by Russian museums, and, perhaps, this unique Star is now in Russia.

And in continuation of the topic, a story about the most expensive stolen paintings, the fate of which remains unknown.

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