Table of contents:
- 1. Georgia O'Keeffe
- 2. Frida Kahlo
- 3. Tazuko Sakane
- 4. Louise Roldan
- 5. Virginia Aldoini
- 6. Jesse Wilcox Smith
Video: What were the outstanding women that the whole world talks about: Frida Kahlo, Georgia O'Keeffe and others
2024 Author: Richard Flannagan | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-15 23:55
The world of art is filled with the most real geniuses who worked not only within the framework of painting, but also sculpture, as well as photography and in other spheres. And not every recognized master of his craft was a man. So, today we will tell about six women who were real innovators in art and were able to prove that they too can achieve tremendous success.
1. Georgia O'Keeffe
The XX century, or rather the art of that time, gave the world an outstanding artist - Georgia O'Keeffe, about whom they soon started talking far beyond the borders of her country. It was she who became the face of the American modernist movement and boldly challenged the world art community, which was previously dominated by men.
Her trademark was large, luscious images of flowers, as well as landscapes of New Mexico, which helped her to become the most prominent artist of her time. They challenged established traditions and also discovered new, impressive styles of painting.
In 1977, Georgia received the Presidential Medal of Freedom for Excellence in American Art History. And after her death, the great artist was honored to acquire her own museum, which was opened in 1997 in Santa Fe.
2. Frida Kahlo
Legendary Mexican artist Frida Kahlo became another iconic figure in the art world of the 20th century. Long before she plunged into the world of art, Frida dreamed of starting and developing her career in the field of medicine. However, her life took an unexpected turn, and in 1925 she was involved in a terrible car accident that radically changed her future. As a result, the girl remained crippled for the rest of her life, feeling constant pain.
During her rehabilitation at the clinic, Kahlo began to paint, thanks to which she learned the taste of creative life. She is known for her flamboyant, surreal style, which she embodied in her portraiture. So, her works often contained stories from her life, told about those physical or psychological problems that she had. For example, like the painting "Two Frida", created in 1939, which glorified Kahlo as the greatest artist of her century.
3. Tazuko Sakane
The girl was born into a wealthy family, and she began to feel her love for cinema when her father began to take her to various screenings of films. It was thanks to her father that she was able to meet the great figure Kenji Mizoguchi, which would later give her her first job in the world of cinema as a reviewer. Soon, realizing what kind of nugget fell into his hands and seeing the potential of the girl, Mizoguchi promotes her first to the editor, and then bestows the position of the director's right hand.
Despite the rather easy career advancement, Tazuko had a chance to face discrimination on the basis of gender more than once or twice. This is what forced her to cut her hair short and start dressing like the men of that time, hoping thereby to stop the constant attacks on herself.
Tazuko soon became the first female director in Japan, presenting in 1936 a work called New Clothes, which would become her only feature film. Among other things, Sakane is also referred to as an innovative filmmaker, documentary filmmaker, as she personally traveled to Manchuria to document the aftermath of the region's war with Japan.
It is worth noting that after the end of the war in Japan, a new rule appeared, which stated that people in the posts of directors had to have a university education. Since Tazuko never went to college, she was forced to be demoted to the position of screenwriting editor, where she worked until she was 46, after which she retired into a well-deserved retirement.
4. Louise Roldan
This girl was better known as La Roldana and is considered the first documented Spanish female sculptor. She studied with her talented father, who was also famous for creating sculptures in the Baroque style, and soon married a man of the same profession. However, Louise was always and in every way superior to those around her.
She became well known for her religious-themed wooden sculptures. Modern critics describe them as "unusually voluminous, impressive with their sharply defined profiles, thick curls of hair, mystical faces with small eyes and pronounced eyebrows, rosy cheeks and perfect mouth line." Her most famous works are considered to be images of Mary Magdalene, Our Lady of Solitude, Jesus and John the Baptist.
The girl, thanks to her incredible talent, was honored to work at the palace of Charles II, as well as Philip V. However, despite this and her very extensive contacts and acquaintances, the famous and talented Louise died in poverty, never knowing a rich life …
5. Virginia Aldoini
This girl became very famous in the world of Italian photography even though she was not a photographer or his assistant. Thus, Virginia Aldoini (Castiglione) was a wealthy aristocrat, and according to research by scientists, even a courtesan. It was also argued that she was none other than the real mistress of Napoleon III. However, her merits were different, because she became the first woman to have selfies.
Due to her high position, Virginia was able to call her own photographer, who became Pierre-Louis Pearson. It is known for certain that he took more than seven hundred photographs with the girl, capturing her at different ages and places. In these pictures you can see the most dramatic moments of her life, as well as very bizarre and expensive costumes. She was also not shy about showing off her naked limbs, which at that time was considered a forbidden and risky business. It is also worth noting that Aldoini was not just a model who obediently takes all the poses that the photographer talks about. The aristocrat was very tough and demanding of Pierre-Louis, choosing a place, scale, shooting angle and much more for the next portrait. As a result of this close collaboration, the world has received many breathtaking and sometimes bizarre portraits that have ever been obtained in the history of photography.
6. Jesse Wilcox Smith
Jesse Smith was the most famous American woman illustrator who, with her drawings, brought people into the world of childhood, tenderness and fun. Most often, she drew precisely children, accurately and easily noticing their emotions and mood. However, she did all this thanks to great imagination, since she herself was never married and had no children.
Smith rose to prominence during the so-called Golden Age of American Illustration and was also part of the Red Rose Girls, a group of young and talented female illustrators living in Philadelphia.
She painted for such famous magazines as McClure's, Harper's Bazaar and Scribners. Throughout her career, she was able to fill more than six dozen books and more than two hundred and fifty magazines with illustrations. For example, it was Jesse who created illustrations for books such as "Little Women" by Louise Alcott, "Children's Flower Garden of Poems" by Robert Stevenson and "David Copperfield" by Charles Dickens.
From 1918 to 1932, she worked with the women's edition of Good Housekeeping, creating the most famous series of drawings called "Mother Goose". At the same time, she was working on the pictures for the Ivory soap. Just like many of her fellow illustrators, Jesse became incredibly popular and deservedly considered the best and most talented woman in America of her time.
Continuing the topic, read also about what the famous, whose works, to this day, cause many different disputes, became famous for their time.
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