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The collector has collected a unique archive of photographs about life in the Ottoman Empire in the late 19th - early 20th centuries
The collector has collected a unique archive of photographs about life in the Ottoman Empire in the late 19th - early 20th centuries

Video: The collector has collected a unique archive of photographs about life in the Ottoman Empire in the late 19th - early 20th centuries

Video: The collector has collected a unique archive of photographs about life in the Ottoman Empire in the late 19th - early 20th centuries
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In 1964, the Frenchman Pierre de Jigorde first came to Istanbul, and was fascinated by this city. He was engaged in trade, and also bought old photographs from local residents and collectors. As a result, he became the owner of a unique archive, the photographs of which date from 1853 to 1930. In total, there are 6,000 photographs in his collection, the names of the authors of which are forever lost. Recently, a significant part of this archive was made publicly available on the Internet.

1. "Brotherhood of Whirling Dervishes"

A ritual dance founded in the 13th century in Turkey
A ritual dance founded in the 13th century in Turkey

Mevlevi is a teaching based on the cult of the famous Persian mystic and genius Sufi poet Mawlana Jalal ad-Din Muhammad Rumi. Mevlevi rites are complex rituals of spiritual exaltation and the mysterious cognition of the Truth.

2. Turkish woman

A portrait photograph of a Turkish woman taken in the 1860s
A portrait photograph of a Turkish woman taken in the 1860s

The presented photographs recreate the appearance and way of life of the Ottoman Empire in the second half of the 18th century.

3. Portrait photograph of a porter

Porter in jodhpur and gabardine vest
Porter in jodhpur and gabardine vest

Porters were hired in the wealthy cities of the Ottoman Empire and served mainly the wealthy courtiers. At the end of the 18th century, the difficult economic situation led to the ruin of landowners, resulting in the loss of their plots. The once popular profession began to disappear forever.

4. Village dance

Girl dancing fellahi, 1883
Girl dancing fellahi, 1883

Fellahi is a village dance of toilers, in which the main element of the composition is a plot from the life of peasants. Dancing fellahs should be dressed in wide, colorful costumes and traditional headscarves. For the Nile dance, a clay jug or other accessories are required.

5. Hagia Sophia Mosque

World famous monument of Byzantine architecture
World famous monument of Byzantine architecture

In 1453, after the capture of the city by the Turks, the Cathedral of Hagia Sophia - the Wisdom of God was turned into a mosque. The iconic architectural monument, which was built as a Christian temple, has become one of the main places of worship and prayer for the Muslims.

6. Representatives of the ancient profession

Turkish cabbies. Constantinople, 1880s
Turkish cabbies. Constantinople, 1880s

7. The ancient city of Pergamum

Ruins of a small town in the Turkish province of Izmir
Ruins of a small town in the Turkish province of Izmir

Pergamum is one of the most mysterious and mystical ancient cities, which was located in the west of Asia Minor. For a long time, the city remained the capital of the Hellenistic Kingdom of Pergamon and the former center of the powerful state of the Attalid dynasty.

8. Selamlik

Solemn procession of the Sultan to the mosque
Solemn procession of the Sultan to the mosque

9. Commemorative photographs

Turkish firefighters. Constantinople, 1880s
Turkish firefighters. Constantinople, 1880s

10. Market trading

Street sale of bagels, 1870s
Street sale of bagels, 1870s

Street trade flourished in the Ottoman Empire. You could buy almost everything - from food to blades and body armor. Cotton and woolen products, natural silk fabrics, satin and velvet, carpets and perfumes were famous far beyond Asia Minor.

11. Musicians, 1870

Music as a part of spiritual culture
Music as a part of spiritual culture

12. Constantinople

The city of St. Constantine, 1888
The city of St. Constantine, 1888

For eight centuries Constantinople was the largest and richest city in Europe.

13. Street barbers

Representatives of an ancient and respected profession
Representatives of an ancient and respected profession

14. Suleymaniye Mosque

The mosque, which was built by order of the Turkish Sultan Suleiman I the Magnificent
The mosque, which was built by order of the Turkish Sultan Suleiman I the Magnificent

The first mosque in Istanbul was built by the architect Sinan in 1557 by order of Suleiman the Magnificent. The mosque was built during the heyday of the Ottoman Empire.

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