Table of contents:
Video: White Ainu: Despised by the Japanese, Who Created Japanese Culture
2024 Author: Richard Flannagan | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-15 23:55
Japan has not always been populated by Asians. It took them a long time to conquer the islands from the tribes who are now known as the Ainu or Ainu. The Japanese despised the Ainu as barbarians, almost animals, but they were finally able to defeat them only when the guns appeared. Moreover, a lot came to Japanese culture from the savages they despised, including the phenomena that are considered basic for Japanese culture.
Bearded, fair skinned, ancient
The Ainu were not the only "savage" tribes that Asians faced on the Japanese islands, but they were the most belligerent and most visible in appearance. The colonists saw men with bushy eyebrows and beards, very fair skin, eyes without overhanging lids, and women with a tattooed black smile. The thick and thick hair on the heads of the men was dumped in mats - for natural protection in battle. Where did such unusual people for Asia come from on the Japanese islands, they argued for a very long time. They were considered the descendants of ancient Europeans, the northern branch of the Australoids and even the great-grandchildren of aliens - after all, according to the legend of the Ainu, their ancestors descended from the sky.
Archaeologists found common patterns on the unique ceramics of the Ainu - the oldest in the world, at the same time rough and covered with the finest, most complex ornaments - and the ceramics of the Pacific peoples. Modern linguists tend to consider the Ainu language an isolated branch of the Malay-Polynesian group - and, by the way, linguists attribute some of modern Japanese words to Austronesian origin. But geneticists claim that the population of Tibet and the Andaman Islands in the Indian Ocean is closest to the Ainu. That is, the Ainu, most likely, do not belong to any of the modern large races, since they underwent evolution from one of the ancient Asian races in isolation of the islands.
The Ainu have the most reduced set of teeth known to anthropologists. This means that for the longest time, if not all, then almost all other peoples of the world, they eat food cooked on fire. However, centuries before the arrival of the Asiatic conquerors, the Ainu had never learned to cultivate the land. They lived by fishing, hunting and gathering, so they had to put villages quite far from each other. Such sparseness played into the hands of the conquerors - if there were super-warlike Ainu, every man who knew how to fight and walked with weapons, many more - and the Asians would not have been able to gain a foothold on the islands.
Where did the Japanese get the samurai
More than half of the examined representatives of noble Japanese families carry the blood of the Ainu. This is surprising when you consider not only the long war of the Asians with the Ainu, but also the contempt for the indigenous tribes centuries after their final conquest, until very recently. It seems that at one time the Japanese rulers managed to cleverly split the Ainu, lure into their service - along with various benefits and maintaining a high position - the leaders of individual villages, possibly together with the subjects who turned into the first "samurai" - then more simply "warriors" (bushi).
In any case, the samurai code literally copies the military customs and sacred rituals of the Ainu. The cult of the sword, the suicide of honor - ripping open the belly, special separate shelves for weapons, allowed in the way that icons are hung in other cultures - all this came to the Japanese along with the Ainu deserters. A recognizable outline for those who have seen samurai armor also have Ainu armor made of plant materials. In addition, it is likely that it was the defectors who introduced into use many geographical names that have Ainu roots. For example, Tsushima, Fuji, Tsukuba.
The coats of arms of Japanese samurai usually depict either plants or animals, but without a clue about this it is difficult to guess - the images are so geometrized. Kimonos were often decorated with the same geometrized patterns. There is a version that this style originally imitated the tattoos that covered the bodies of the Ainu warriors. By the way, about the kimono: the Ainu wore spacious robes without fasteners, made of nettle fiber. Asians' clothes were much less like kimonos than these robes.
The samurai have similarities with the Ainu and the custom of strictly regulating the birth rate. Usually noble Japanese used strong warming of the testicles for temporary sterilization. Perhaps this method was also taken from the indigenous population.
Not only the military
It is believed that the beliefs and customs of the Ainu strongly influenced the formation of Shintoism. Ainu, just like Shintoists, saw spirits in trees, mountains and unusual animals. Ainu, like Shintoists, believed that the world was created by a goddess, and she had a brother-god - just like in the story with the Japanese goddess Amaterasu. Mount Fujiyama was also sacred to the Ainu, they believed that it embodies the god of fire Fuji.
The most daring hypothesis-lovers draw a connection between the blackening of the teeth of sexually mature Japanese women and the black tattoo-smile on the face of Ainu women. But the blackening of the teeth had at least a practical meaning, saving the enamel during pregnancy, and the smile that the girls had been imposed for years had no meaning, except for a religious one, so the continuity here seems questionable.
A separate story, of course, is worth clue to an ancient tradition: why did Ainu women get smile tattoos.
Recommended:
How the creation of the world was represented in Russia: What was created by God and what was created by the Devil
Our world is full of mysteries and secrets. Until now, humanity has not been able to fully explore space, planets and various celestial bodies. Yes, this, perhaps, is not at all possible! And what about people who lived hundreds and thousands of years ago? What legends and fables our ancestors didn’t invent, and what they didn’t believe. It's funny enough these days to read their version of the creation of the world
Why modern Japanese are obsessed with rubber bands and created a cult of erasers
Japan is a country of advanced technologies, however, despite the fact that automation rules everywhere here, people's love for a simple eraser and pencil has not faded away. Moreover, erasers in this country have recently been elevated to a cult. Many Japanese people, regardless of age, are obsessed with collecting rubber bands. Of course, not ordinary square ones, but thematic ones - in the form of cars, cakes, dinosaurs, school bags and other interesting items. There is even a whole factory operating in the country according to p
White Dream in white marble, sculpture by Shinichi Hara
Sleeping Beauty, or Snow White waiting for the seven dwarfs, or "your bride is in that coffin" - the associative array can be continued indefinitely. And all this is about an unusual sculpture called "White Dream", the author of which is the Japanese sculptor Shinichi Hara. Light and weightless white dream
Bodyguards for general secretaries: Why Khrushchev and Gorbachev despised their guards, and Brezhnev was accompanied by submariners
Many books have been written about the protection of Soviet secretaries general and many films have been filmed. The bodyguards from the special unit lived the lives of their charges. But even the absolute dedication of the guards was not always appreciated by the first persons of the state. Some of the bodyguards even managed to become a favorite of the leaders, an influential person, and then just as quickly go to be shot. And sometimes an ordinary walk of the secretary general could turn into a nightmare for the guards
How the Japanese feel about the yakuza, and what the legendary Japanese gangsters are doing today
Despite the fact that the Japanese authorities are fighting criminal groups today, the headquarters of the yakuza are often decorated with neon emblems, and their addresses can be found in directories. The largest clan even publishes its own magazine, and once a year, at the Sanja Matsuri Shinto festival, everyone can contemplate criminal tattoos with symbols of various clans. In popular culture, bandits often act as noble robbers, and this tradition has a long history. Arr