Salaspils - children's death camp near Riga
Salaspils - children's death camp near Riga

Video: Salaspils - children's death camp near Riga

Video: Salaspils - children's death camp near Riga
Video: Cromlech Alemendres, Portugal: The Oldest Stone Circle in Europe? - YouTube 2024, November
Anonim
Salaspils - children's death camp near Riga
Salaspils - children's death camp near Riga

On the outskirts of a beautiful Baltic city Riga is one of the most sinister places in the history of Mankind, comparable to Auschwitz or Dachau. This is about memorial complex "Salaspils"located on the site where the concentration camp of the same name was located during the Second World War, known as children's death camp.

General view of the memorial complex Salaspils
General view of the memorial complex Salaspils

In Soviet times, almost every resident of the USSR knew about this place. The song "Salaspils", performed by the vocal-instrumental ensemble "Singing Guitars", brought him additional fame. Now the memorial is practically forgotten even by the inhabitants of the Latvian capital.

Salaspils Children's Camp - Whoever saw, will not forget. There are no more terrible graves in the world, There used to be a camp - Salaspils death camp.

An inscription in Latvian at the entrance: The ground groans behind these gates
An inscription in Latvian at the entrance: The ground groans behind these gates

This concentration camp stands out among many others organized by the fascist leadership over a vast territory from Germany to the Soviet Union, in that, in addition to adult prisoners, a huge number of children from six years old and younger were kept here. A separate barrack was built for them, in which juvenile prisoners were not detained. They died from disease, hunger, cold, medical experiences and neglect from adults.

A child's cry was choked And melted like an echo, Woe with sorrowful silence Floats over the Earth, Above you and above me.

A toy brought by visitors near the children's barrack
A toy brought by visitors near the children's barrack

Another common cause of death of children in Salaspils was the selection of blood for German soldiers. After several such vampire procedures, the babies died of exhaustion. Every year of the camp's existence, about three thousand juvenile prisoners died in it.

Toys at the site of the children's barrack of the Salaspils concentration camp
Toys at the site of the children's barrack of the Salaspils concentration camp

In 1967, on the site where the Salaspils concentration camp was located during the war, the eponymous memorial complex was opened, in the creation of which the best Soviet and Latvian architects and sculptors, including Ernst Neizvestny, took part. The center of this memorial is several sculptural compositions depicting the main categories of prisoners in the camp. The names of the figures speak for themselves: "Mother", "Unbroken", "Humiliated", "Protest", "Oath", "Solidarity", "Rot Front".

Sculptures Unbroken and Rot Front
Sculptures Unbroken and Rot Front
Sculpture Mother
Sculpture Mother

The most popular place among visitors in this memorial complex is the foundation of the children's barrack, where people leave toys and sweets they brought with them in memory of the young prisoners of the concentration camp.

Toys and chocolate at the site of the children's barrack in Salaspils
Toys and chocolate at the site of the children's barrack in Salaspils

On a granite slab Put your candy … He was like you were a child, Like you, he loved them, Salaspils killed him.

Recommended: