Russian village in original paintings, permeated with positive and valiant enthusiasm
Russian village in original paintings, permeated with positive and valiant enthusiasm

Video: Russian village in original paintings, permeated with positive and valiant enthusiasm

Video: Russian village in original paintings, permeated with positive and valiant enthusiasm
Video: Мачеха (4К, драма, реж. Олег Бондарев, 1973 г.) - YouTube 2024, May
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"Difficult transition". Author: Fedot Sychkov
"Difficult transition". Author: Fedot Sychkov

The name of the original Mordovian painter who worked in the first half of the 20th century is Fedot Vasilievich Sychkov went down in the history of painting to the category of "Forgotten Names". However, at one time the images of his Russian girls were very popular not only in Russia, but also abroad. So in the 1910s, the painter's paintings had unprecedented success in the Paris Salon, where they were eagerly bought by art lovers who showed a sincere interest in Russian village life.

Self-portrait. (1899). Fedot Sychkov
Self-portrait. (1899). Fedot Sychkov

F. V. Sychkov lived a long and fruitful life, wrote about six hundred paintings and over a thousand sketches. The main theme of the painter's work was village life, rural holidays, folk festivals, winter fun of young people. The master's huge legacy has spread throughout the country and abroad. His works are kept in many museums and private collections around the world. And at the beginning of the twentieth century, colorful postcards issued by the Richard publishing house, which are today a rarity, were very popular.

Self-portrait. (1893). Fedot Sychkov
Self-portrait. (1893). Fedot Sychkov

The future artist was born in March 1870 in a poor village family in the village of the Penza province. From early childhood, he and his mother walked through the villages with a bag, which is why their fellow villagers teased the beggars. For the boy, this was so humiliating that from an early age he dreamed of learning some kind of craft in order to earn a living by his labor.

Fedot's grandmother insisted on sending her grandson to a three-year zemstvo school. There, the boy immediately showed a great talent for drawing, and his teacher tried in every possible way to develop this gift in him.

Grinka. Etude. Author: Fedot Sychkov
Grinka. Etude. Author: Fedot Sychkov

After the end of the three-year period, all Fedot's thoughts were about an art school in St. Petersburg. However, the lack of money in the family hindered the boy's dream. To earn the necessary money for his studies, the teenager worked as an apprentice in the icon-painting workshop. He painted frescoes in churches, painted portraits from photographs. The path to art for a boy from a poor family was thorny and difficult, but a great desire and determination did their job.

"Waits". (Children of the old village). Author: Fedot Sychkov
"Waits". (Children of the old village). Author: Fedot Sychkov

Seeing in the young man an outstanding talent and aspiration, fellow countrymen helped Fedot with money. And he graduated from the Drawing School in St. Petersburg, however, not in six years - like everyone else, but in three years, since he managed to master the entire curriculum in a short time.

Study for the painting. A letter from the war. Author: Fedot Sychkov
Study for the painting. A letter from the war. Author: Fedot Sychkov

Then he studied at the Higher Art School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture at the Academy of Arts in the workshop of battle painting, which Sychkov graduated in 1900. Upon completion of his studies, he received the title of artist for the competitive work "A Letter from the War". But a diploma was out of the question, since the artist did not have a document on complete secondary education.

Kaluga peasant women. (1909)
Kaluga peasant women. (1909)

So Fedot Sychkov went on the creative path in the future without a diploma, but with an outstanding talent and desire to develop and create.

Nanny. Sister of the artist. Author: Fedot Sychkov
Nanny. Sister of the artist. Author: Fedot Sychkov

For several years he lived in his small homeland, which has always been a life-giving source of creative inspiration for the artist.

Portrait of his wife. Author: Fedot Sychkov
Portrait of his wife. Author: Fedot Sychkov

And in 1908, Sychkov and his wife went on a trip to Italy, France, Germany to see firsthand the works of world art. Abroad, he painted many serial landscapes and exhibited his work at the Paris Salon.

Russian girl. Author: Fedot Sychkov
Russian girl. Author: Fedot Sychkov

By 1917, the painter already had considerable popularity in Europe, and his work "A Teacher at Home" was awarded a silver medal at the International Exhibition in St. Louis (USA).

"The Girl in the Blue Headscarf". Author: Fedot Sychkov
"The Girl in the Blue Headscarf". Author: Fedot Sychkov

Returning to his homeland after the revolution, the artist began to design revolutionary holidays, write genre canvases about life in a new country. In 1937, the artist, disillusioned with the new order and, feeling his lack of demand, tried to leave Russia.

But by chance, his work was noticed and appreciated, Fedot Vasilyevich was awarded the title of Honored Art Worker of the Mordovian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. Over the next years of his life, the artist will write a large number of colorful paintings, permeated with positive, youth, energy charge.

"Girlfriends". Author: Fedot Sychkov
"Girlfriends". Author: Fedot Sychkov
Russian woman in a red shawl against the backdrop of a landscape. (1923)
Russian woman in a red shawl against the backdrop of a landscape. (1923)
Young woman. (1928). Author: Fedot Sychkov
Young woman. (1928). Author: Fedot Sychkov
At the hut.
At the hut.
"Troika". (1906). Author: Fedot Sychkov
"Troika". (1906). Author: Fedot Sychkov
"Girlfriends". Author: Fedot Sychkov
"Girlfriends". Author: Fedot Sychkov
Return from School. (1945). Author: Fedot Sychkov
Return from School. (1945). Author: Fedot Sychkov
"Collective farm bazaar". Author: Fedot Sychkov
"Collective farm bazaar". Author: Fedot Sychkov
"Village carousel". Author: Fedot Sychkov
"Village carousel". Author: Fedot Sychkov
"Snowball". (1910). Author: Fedot Sychkov
"Snowball". (1910). Author: Fedot Sychkov
"Skating on Shrovetide". Author: Fedot Sychkov
"Skating on Shrovetide". Author: Fedot Sychkov
Returning from the Hayfield. Author: Fedot Sychkov
Returning from the Hayfield. Author: Fedot Sychkov
"Holiday" (1927). Author: Fedot Sychkov
"Holiday" (1927). Author: Fedot Sychkov
"Free time". (1910). Author: Fedot Sychkov
"Free time". (1910). Author: Fedot Sychkov
"Children with Sunflowers". Author: Fedot Sychkov
"Children with Sunflowers". Author: Fedot Sychkov
"Girl in the Garden". Author: Fedot Sychkov
"Girl in the Garden". Author: Fedot Sychkov
"New necklace". Author: Fedot Sychkov
"New necklace". Author: Fedot Sychkov
"Russian girls". Author: Fedot Sychkov
"Russian girls". Author: Fedot Sychkov
Mordvin girl
Mordvin girl
"Two girls and two headscarves." Author: Fedot Sychkov
"Two girls and two headscarves." Author: Fedot Sychkov
"Girl in a white dress with a basket." Author: Fedot Sychkov
"Girl in a white dress with a basket." Author: Fedot Sychkov

- this is how the artist spoke about his work.

At the end of the 40s, the artist began to have vision problems, and by the end of his life, he practically did not see. For the artist, this was truly a great tragedy.

Self-portrait. F. V. Sychkov
Self-portrait. F. V. Sychkov

The story of how Ivan Aivazovsky, being from a poor Armenian family, became the greatest artist of world renown can be read in the review.

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