Christian Dior's Three Muses: Ideal Women of the Great Couturier
Christian Dior's Three Muses: Ideal Women of the Great Couturier

Video: Christian Dior's Three Muses: Ideal Women of the Great Couturier

Video: Christian Dior's Three Muses: Ideal Women of the Great Couturier
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The legendary couturier and his muses - Marlene Dietrich and Mitz Bricard
The legendary couturier and his muses - Marlene Dietrich and Mitz Bricard

60 years ago, an outstanding French passed away fashion designer Christian Diorwho became one of the most influential and influential figures in the fashion world. He admired women, although none of them could give his heart. Nevertheless, in the life of the great couturier there were muses who inspired him to create masterpieces.

Christian Dior's family
Christian Dior's family
Christian Dior in childhood and adolescence
Christian Dior in childhood and adolescence

When Christian was young, a fortune teller once told him that he would get rich thanks to women. He remembered her words, although no one in the family took them seriously - his parents were wealthy people, and they saw a future diplomat in their son. However, his studies at the school of political science did not bring him any pleasure - he dreamed of studying the fine arts. At the age of 23, with the financial support of his father, Christian Dior opened an art gallery, which lasted only 3 years and was closed due to the death of his mother and illness of his father.

Christian Dior (far left, top row) with his family
Christian Dior (far left, top row) with his family
First show of Christian Dior, Paris, February 12, 1947
First show of Christian Dior, Paris, February 12, 1947

The death of Marie-Madeleine Dior from cancer was a real blow for Christian. She was for him not only a mother, but also the standard of beauty and the ideal of femininity. Marie-Madeleine was very fond of looking after flowers in her winter garden. With her, he could walk for hours, collecting flowers and memorizing their names and aromas, and then making bouquets of them. The mother's favorite flowers were lilies of the valley, and Christian considered them his talisman. Later, the couturier embroidered lily of the valley flowers on the hem of dresses from his collections for good luck, and at the shows he decorated the buttonhole of his jacket with this flower. Marie-Madeleine brought up good taste in her son, becoming a source of knowledge and inspiration for him. It was to her that he dedicated his first collection of evening dresses and fragrances, and the image of the flower woman created by Dior appeared under the influence of childhood memories.

Muse of the great couturier Mitz Bricard
Muse of the great couturier Mitz Bricard
Mitza Bricar
Mitza Bricar

Dior's close friend, colleague, chief advisor and muse has been Mitza Bricar for many years, and since the founding of his fashion house, she has been the chief stylist and accessory specialist. Without her approval, not a single sketch went to work. Dior said that she was "".

Christian Dior and Mitza Bricard at work at the Christian Dior atelier on Avenue Montaigne, Paris 1957
Christian Dior and Mitza Bricard at work at the Christian Dior atelier on Avenue Montaigne, Paris 1957
Muse of the great couturier Mitz Bricard
Muse of the great couturier Mitz Bricard
Christian Dior and Mitza Bricar
Christian Dior and Mitza Bricar

Art director of the magazine "Vogue" Alexander Lieberman said about her and Dior: "". Mitzah Bricard loved furs, leopard prints, hats with a veil and stiletto heels. She inspired Dior to create a collection with predatory prints, and even after her death, the Dior fashion house continued to produce fragrances and jewelry dedicated to the great couturier's muse.

Muse of the legendary fashion designer Marlene Dietrich
Muse of the legendary fashion designer Marlene Dietrich
Marlene Dietrich in Scene Fear, 1950
Marlene Dietrich in Scene Fear, 1950

- this phrase of the famous movie star became winged after during the filming of Alfred Hitchcock's "Stage Fear" she had a disagreement with the director about her appearance and she delivered an ultimatum: either the style from Dior, or she leaves. Hitchcock was forced to agree to her terms. After the completion of filming, Dietrich was presented with all the costumes in which she appeared in the frame.

Marlene Dietrich in Scene Fear, 1950
Marlene Dietrich in Scene Fear, 1950
Marlene Dietrich in Scene Fear, 1950
Marlene Dietrich in Scene Fear, 1950

Many were surprised by the new emphatically feminine style of Marlene Dietrich, because before that she preferred trouser suits and was a regular client of Coco Chanel. But when she got to the first Dior show, she was amazed at the elegance of his collection and decided that her own image needed a change. Since then, she has starred only in outfits from a French fashion designer.

Legendary couturier Christian Dior
Legendary couturier Christian Dior

Throughout his life, the designer admired female beauty, repeating: "". But this admiration was not dictated by either love or passion. In his personal life, the famous fashion designer was a deeply unhappy person. The main problem was not even his gay orientation, but the fact that he almost never found reciprocity in response to his feelings. Dior was unhappy in love, and this was the cause of prolonged depression and nervous breakdowns, which the public did not even suspect.

French fashion designer Christian Dior
French fashion designer Christian Dior

Only in his declining years did the couturier meet his happiness, but it was very short-lived. For the sake of a loved one, he decided to lose weight, but his weak heart could not stand a strict diet, and at 52, Christian Dior died of sudden cardiac arrest.

Christian Dior with models
Christian Dior with models

The visit of the couturier to the USSR became a real sensation in the fashion world: Christian Dior models in Soviet Moscow in 1959.

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